- Analyse configurations of the basic components of a structure
- Calculate the pressures, stresses and strains that each component, such as a beam or lintel, will experience from other parts of the structure due to human use or environmental pressures such as weather or earthquakes
- Consider the strength of various materials, e.g. timber, concrete, steel and brick, to see how their inclusion may necessitate a change of structural design
- Liaise with other designers, including architects, to agree on safe designs and their fit with the aesthetic concept of the construction
- Examine structures at risk of collapse and advise how to improve their structural integrity, such as recommending removal or repair of defective parts or rebuilding the entire structure
- Make drawings, specifications and computer models of structures for building contractors
- Work with geotechnical engineers to investigate ground conditions and analyse results of soil sample and in situ tests
- Liaise with construction contractors to ensure that newly erected buildings are structurally sound
- Apply expert knowledge of the forces that act on various structures
Use computers and computer-aided design (CAD) technology for simulation purposes
- Performing calculations for materials and weight limitations.
- Preparing both rough sketches and detailed work with CADD systems
- Shop drawings and Asbuilt Drawings